Let Connect 2 Cleanrooms answer your questions
A cleanroom is an important investment, so you probably have a lot of questions.
Here we've answered the questions we get asked the most, but if you have any questions which aren't covered please Contact Us.
We are interested in working with graphene - are your cleanrooms suitable for our application?
Graphene is a newly discovered 2D material, one-atom thick, bonded in a hexagonal pattern. It is being produced by a Manchester University spin off, as its properties make it suitable for applications, such as transistors, gas sensors, membranes and coatings. Our cleanrooms are suitabe to protect the work with similar organisations, such as Nanoco Technologies, that produce 0D quantum dots (see our
case study on working with Nanoco).
Have you any information on the recent meningitis outbreak in the US?
Yes we have the
FDA Report (PDF) on their findings at the New England Compounding Center. The American pharmaceutical compounding company have been linked to the outbreak and it is thought sterile injectable drugs were contaminated. If you are concerned about contamination, please see our cleanroom supplies division Cleanroomshop.com's cleaning range of
sterile, high grade alcohols, biocides and cleaning tools.
How does your 5 year guarantee work?
We offer a 5 year guarantee on all our cleanrooms ensuring you peace of mind that your investment is covered. This guarantee will not cover your cleanroom consumables but it will cover all other materials and workmanship subject to the cleanroom being maintained in a fixed term service contract.
What is involved in your Price Match Guarantee?
We have an overwhelming confidence in our products performance, specification, pricing strategy and our customer service. If you do find a company that will match our criteria, then we will match their price. Evidence may need to be provided.
What is laminar airflow?
Laminar airflow is a controlled airflow in which the entire volume of air within a designated space moves at a uniform velocity in a single direction along parallel flow lines. Our cleanrooms and laminar flow cabinets use vertical laminar airflow, which means air moves from the top of the room, down to the bottom. Why not
click here for more information?
What are HEPA filters?
High Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) filters are 99.99% efficient in removing particles 0.3 micron and larger. HEPA filters utilise glass fibre rolled into a paper-like material. This material is pleated to increase the fibre surface area and bonded, or potted, into a frame. Hot melt is used to hold the pleats far enough apart to allow air to flow between them.
Fan Filter Units (FFUs) enclose the HEPA filter in an aluminium lid and body and use a forward-inclined centrifugal-type fan/motor with permanently lubricated bearings to draw through the volume of air. 2 feet x 4 feet models are UL listed; 220V models are CE marked. The FFUs also contain a prefilter which filters out larger particles before they get to the HEPA filter, which prolongs the life of the HEPA.
- Provides an average air flow velocity of 0.45m/sec and air flow of 1102 m3/hour under filter load.
- Low noise level fan unit: 50dBA
- Low-Profile design
How long will the HEPA Fan Filter Unit (FFU) last?
A HEPA filter can last two to five years or more in a standard cleanroom environment. Life of the HEPA depends on ambient conditions and maintenance of the prefilters. One of the many advantages of the FFU is that since airflow capacity decreases and static pressure increases over time, HEPA filters actually become more efficient as the filter loads. The filter should be changed once it has reached its capacity. For example, if a HEPA unit is set to for 90 ft/min (0.45 m/sec) on the setting, but is only achieving 70 ft/min (0.35 m/sec), then the HEPA filter should be changed. For further information
contact us today and our qualified Engineers will be happy to speak with you.
How many HEPA fan filter units (FFU) will I need in my cleanroom?
This will vary from room to room as it is dependant on the size and cleanroom classification you require. Please
contact us with your requirements and we can design a detailed proposal.
Will I need to leave the clean rooms running all the time?
There is no requirement within ISO 14644-14 that says you need to leave your cleanroom running constantly. Every cleanroom solution from Connect 2 Cleanrooms comes with a variable speed controller, so you can lower air speeds when the room is out of operation to reduce running costs. Our
Control Panel allows you to vary the airflow in a way which will reduce energy consumption, without compromising on air quality.
What is a micron?
A micron is equal to one-thousandth of a millimetre. The smallest particle the human eye can see is 50 microns.
When should I change the prefilter?
In dirtier environments, the prefilter may need to be changed as often as every one to three months. Frequency will depend on ambient conditions.
Contact us today to discuss your prefilter management.
Do I need temperature and humidity control?
High humidity can affect a cleanroom as it could be a breeding ground for micro-organisms; whereas low humidity can cause static. However, this is in extremes. Typically air conditioning and humidity control are only needed for operator comfort or process control and are not a specific requirement of ISO 14664-1. Follow
this link for more information on air conditioning and temperature control.
Will your cleanroom satisfy the audits which I am subject to?
Following installation, a comprehensive cleanroom validation report will be made available detailing our agreed scope of works; including filter scan certificates, airborne particle counts, air flow, air changes and lighting lux levels if required. The format of the report will meet the requirements for your customers and any nominated regulatory body as it is in line with the ISO standards. Please follow
this link for more information on the importance of cleanroom validations.
Does a cleanroom need a pressure differential?
To prevent the introduction of unclean air to a cleanroom, air needs to flow from the cleanest to the dirtiest area. Air will always flow from a higher to a lower pressured area; so a pressure differential is a consequential measure of this airflow. ISO 14644-1 relates only to particle size and concentration, so to adhere to this standard a pressure differential is not required, but can be used as a reliable indicator that the cleanroom is functioning. Sufficient air changes with an outward airflow are also required to ensure that particles are being removed from the room, not retained. Connect 2 Cleanrooms demonstrate a
cleanroom smoke visulisation test portraying an outward airflow.
How can I order replacement parts?
Connect 2 Cleanrooms can supply replacement parts for both of the units that we have manufactured. To identify the correct unit and the proper parts, please
contact us and supply the unit's model number or serial number.
Does my cleanroom need to be validated?
Upon installation of your cleanroom it will be validated and we will make your validation report available to you. Your cleanroom will then need to be validated at regular intervals depending on your particular ISO cleanroom classification requirements. Our aftercare service offer can provide you with a service contract which means that we will take care of your cleanroom maintenance taking that worry away from you. Please visit the
cleanroom validation area on our web site or
contact us today to speak to one of our qualified Engineers about your validation requirements.
How soon can I have a cleanroom?
Our cleanrooms have an extremely short lead time compared to traditional build cleanrooms. On average they take just 2 weeks from approval of drawings with only a couple of days required for installation.
Can I rent a clean room from you?
Looking for modular cleanroom rental? We do have a number of different sized cleanrooms which are available for rent. This is useful if you only require a cleanroom temporarily. If you are interested in renting cleanrooms, please
contact us today and we will be happy to discuss your requirements.
Why do you need to clean a cleanroom?
Although the level of contamination is hugely reduced in a cleanroom they still need cleaning as processes, operators and machinery inside the room will unavoidably introduce microbial and airborne particulate contamination. Every cleanroom will need a tailored cleaning regime. For example, if you are concerned about microbial contamination, you may need to introduce a rotational cleaning programme. On completion of installation Connect 2 Cleanrooms Ltd will supply you with recommended cleaning protocols to help you determine the correct cleaning regime for your cleanroom. Our consumables division
cleanroomshop.com offer ongoing support and supplies.
I have concerns that pests may gain access to my cleanroom; please advise.
The purpose of the cleanroom is to reduce and remove airborne contamination. Irrespective of which design of cleanroom you use you will always be asked to provide pest control documentation for any medical / Pharmaceutical producer.
The best approach is to organise a site survey for pest control (flying and crawling insects in this case) The pest control company will recommend the measures to control and leave and attend site to inspect and log findings and visits, the flying insect controls should be the sticky rotating role type and not the zap type that leaves debris.
Ensure that your chosen supplier will be fully auditable and be able to prove that you have sufficient controls in place.
We can fit solid walls with grills but this would reduce the effectiveness of the room and will not prevent insects getting into the room.
The addition of BS EN ISO 13485:2003 to ISO 9001:2000 will also help with additional systems for the medical device manufacture.
An external auditor has advised that we need to be achieving at rest particle counts whilst in operation, is this correct?
No this is not correct; the GMP guidelines state 2 particle count requirements. One of the particle counts is taken at rest and the other is taken in operation.
Example: Particle counts at rest ≥0.5µm for a GMP Grade B Cleanroom are 3,250 whilst in operation ≥0.5µm the guidelines state you are allowed up to 352,000. The in operation particle count is showing that an allowance is made for activity in the room but at rest the count would need to fall to the lower requirement.
For even more information please see the chart on the Cleanroom Information page or contact us today to speak to one of our cleanroom experts on 015242 74170.
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